Shitagawara-yaki Tsuchi Ningyo (下川原焼土人形) are traditional clay dolls from the Shitagawara area in Aichi Prefecture, Japan. These dolls are crafted from the region's local clay, known for its durability and distinctive texture. The production process involves hand-molding the clay into various shapes, which are then fired at high temperatures to create sturdy, unglazed figurines. The dolls are typically simple in design, yet they carry a rustic charm and often depict figures from Japanese folklore, everyday life, or deities associated with good fortune and protection. Shitagawara-yaki Tsuchi Ningyo are closely tied to local traditions and were historically used in religious rituals or as talismans to ward off evil spirits. The craft of making these dolls has been passed down through generations, preserving a unique cultural heritage that reflects the values and aesthetics of the Shitagawara region. Today, these clay dolls are cherished not only for their historical significance but also as collectible items that embody the spirit of traditional Japanese craftsmanship.