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背景切り抜きロゴ
織物・染色品
<Textile>

本染ゆかた

Honzome Yukata

従来の浴衣の製作方法は、長板中形と言われ、型付屋で6.5メートル程の長い板へ生地を張って、糊で型付け、さらに裏面も同様に行い、紺屋で染料の入った瓶に浸して染め上げる手法のため、生産性も低く、広い作業スペースも必要でした。一方、草加市の浴衣は、注染(ちゅうせん)という技法で染められており、1メートル弱の間隔で生地を折り返し、何度も糊付けを繰り返すので能率が良く、染料を注いで染め上げるため、裏表なく柄が鮮やかで、生産性が高い製作方法で仕上げています。

Soka Honzome Yukata is a traditional cotton summer kimono rooted in Soka City, with origins tracing back to the late Edo period when dyeing artisans relocated there after a fire in Edo, Tokyo. Initially produced as a seasonal side job by local farmers, yukata-making in Soka evolved over time—from the labor-intensive Nagaita Nakagata method to the more efficient Chusen dyeing technique, which allowed for vivid patterns on both sides of the fabric. The industry flourished post-WWII, peaking in 1961 with 3 million yukata shipped. Though demand declined with changing fashion trends and mass production, Soka continues to preserve the craft through community events and hands-on workshops.

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